What roles do external consultants play in inspections?

• A. Shut down the inspection and publish results.
• B. Provide specialized expertise, assist with specific tasks under confidentiality, while maintaining independence.
• C. Replace inspectors and take over oversight.
• D. Handle only administrative tasks.

Answer: (B)

External consultants bring specialized expertise to inspections and assist with particular tasks that need skills not available in-house. They work on defined assignments under confidentiality to protect sensitive information and they operate independently to keep the inspection objective and free from conflicts of interest. They do not control the inspection, replace the inspectors, or publish the results themselves—the inspecting authority remains responsible for oversight and for issuing conclusions. Their role is to enhance the technical depth and thoroughness of the inspection by contributing targeted analysis and support, rather than handling administrative duties alone.